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Assessment - A Digital Way Forward



               One fine morning I was enjoying my cup of tea reading newspaper where interesting news grabbed my attention. It read ‘Bangalore University is adapting to digitized evaluation of their students’. I thought it is indeed a smart move to keep up with today’s fast changing world. But if we give a keen thought to analyze the reasons behind such changes in education, it reveals the necessity for the up gradation of today’s education system for the better future.
              Digitization has started way back in 1960s. It has now spread all over the world making its mark on almost every field. As we all know digitization has made everything simpler and easy so it should be applied wherever possible to achieve high efficiency. Education is one such field where digitization can prove to be boom. Students of today’s era are less excited to learn from books. They are more tech savvy and digital equipment appeals more to them. In this situation digitization can help to teach students more effectively and thus increase the quality of education.
            Digitization is developing rapidly in India. Almost all the industries, banking sectors, hospitals are now using digitization for the effective working. But educational fields are not much in the digitization. We have some of the examinations who have adapted digitized evaluation but these are either high level exams or very few institutions have implemented them for their regular courses. On the contrary all the western developed countries have made efficient use of digitization to improve their educational quality. Our education system is more inclined to traditional ways of teaching-learning. Even if traditional ways are not causing any losses to students but surely student’s growth rate is affected by this. It is much slower as compared to the modern ways.
Digitization has brought revolutionary changes in the field of evaluation of students. You cannot get the accuracy it offers by any other means. It is the most accurate way of evaluation. You can trust the results with 100% assurance. It basically compares the answer given by the students to the one fixed in the system. If it does not match it overtly marks it wrong. There is no relative marking like partial correct or partially wrong. Obviously this enhances the perfection in students. There is no scope to any unfairness and it eliminates malpractice totally from evaluation of students. Plus these evaluations provide results with every detail. Unlike conventional way where only marks are given. In such situation students don’t know where they actually stand in class, maximum marks attained and how much they need to improve. Here marks are not the criteria for success but it is certainly a measure to understand the knowledge of student. Conventional system does not satisfy all such needs. Whereas a digitized results have in detail analysis of your results. It tells your marks, your relative marks keeping highest marks as standard, your relative position. It also give details regarding class result such as percentage of students with distinction, first class and so on, percentage of students failed, the areas in syllabus where most of the students are weak and strong. Such detailed analysis is not possible in conventional system.
Also only detailed analysis of result is not sufficient. We need individual analysis of each and every student also. As said before knowing only marks and their relative position does not give an insight into student’s knowledge level. Many a time it happens that a student with low marks has got concepts clear than student with higher marks. In this case individual assessment provides necessary solutions. It tells where the student has done most of his mistakes, which area he/she needs to work on etc. from such information every student gets the chance to correct their mistakes and also teachers can decide further scope of action for every student. We know that there may be hundreds of students in a school and giving such detailed analysis for everyone will be next to impossible for teachers. I have seen some report cards of students with digitized results. It had very nicely represented results in the form of graphs, pie-charts and block diagrams. There were many sections like calculation ability; vocabulary, writing skills etc. and each were represented in percentage. This gave clear idea about student’s weak areas and strong areas. Students were amused to see such report cards and they perfectly know where they need improvement. It made work easy for teachers also. Teachers by just seeing the report card could tell what corrective actions are needed.  Another good thing is you download this report card from anywhere and refer it whenever necessary. I have even seen some software which evaluates student’s thought process while solving paper. Now suppose one situation where student have written answer rightly but the thought process behind it is wrong, then after result student will remember that from that particular method I got correct answer and for next time this method may not prove correct. And such analysis is not possible from conventional system.
Here we should understand that conventional system of evaluation has some shortcomings. If teachers are told to give such results, they will take a lot of time. Also we can’t assure 100% perfect results from them as they are also human beings; they can cause errors in evaluation. We might need extra teachers to do the same job and this whole will cost a fortune to schools.
Digitization is cost effective way to improve evaluation of students. Like Bangalore University more and more institutes, schools should adapt it for the better future of their students.

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